COMPLIANCE GUIDE

DOSH SDS Compliance in Malaysia: What You Need to Know

What CLASS 2013 actually requires, who it applies to, and what happens if you ship a Safety Data Sheet without a Malay translation.

Quick AnswerUnder the Occupational Safety and Health (Classification, Labelling and Safety Data Sheet of Hazardous Chemicals) Regulations 2013 (CLASS 2013), any hazardous chemical supplied, used, or stored in a Malaysian workplace must have a Safety Data Sheet available in Bahasa Malaysia — not just English. DOSH (the Department of Occupational Safety and Health) enforces this, and non-compliance can mean rejected shipments, halted operations, or fines during an inspection.

What CLASS 2013 requires

CLASS 2013 (the Malaysian regulation aligning with the Globally Harmonized System, GHS) requires that every hazardous chemical have a 16-section Safety Data Sheet, and that this SDS be made available in Bahasa Malaysia to anyone who handles, stores, or is exposed to the chemical at a Malaysian worksite. An English-only SDS is not sufficient on its own for a workplace where Malay-speaking workers handle the chemical — the regulation exists specifically so frontline workers can read and understand the hazard information in their own language.

Who this applies to

  • Manufacturers and formulators of hazardous chemicals sold or used in Malaysia
  • Importers bringing hazardous chemicals into the country
  • Distributors and suppliers of hazardous chemicals to Malaysian businesses
  • Employers whose workers handle, store, or are exposed to hazardous chemicals on site

What happens if you skip it

DOSH inspections and audits can and do check for a compliant Malay-language SDS on site. Non-compliance exposes an employer to enforcement action under the Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994, and can hold up import clearance or customer due-diligence checks — several of our own clients have come to us specifically because a shipment or audit was held up over a missing Malay SDS. It is far cheaper and faster to translate ahead of an inspection than to scramble once one is scheduled.

What a compliant translation actually covers

A CLASS 2013-compliant SDS translation covers all 16 GHS-standard sections — identification, hazard classification, composition, first-aid measures, firefighting measures, accidental release, handling and storage, exposure controls/PPE, physical and chemical properties, stability and reactivity, toxicological information, ecological information, disposal, transport, regulatory information, and other information — translated accurately by someone who understands the technical chemical-safety terminology, not just general language. For the full 16-section reference table, industries we work with, and current pricing, see our complete SDS translation services page.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

CLASS 2013 applies to chemicals classified as hazardous under the GHS criteria used in the regulation — not every substance in a workplace. If you are unsure whether a specific chemical is in scope, we can review your existing SDS and advise before quoting.

This is not recommended and carries real risk. SDS documents contain precise technical and safety terminology where a mistranslation (for example, of a hazard statement or first-aid instruction) can create a genuine safety or legal liability, not just an inconvenience — a human translator with chemical-safety subject knowledge is standard practice for this document type.

Turnaround depends on document length and the number of chemicals, but most single-SDS jobs are completed within 2–3 working days; bulk/portfolio jobs are quoted with their own timeline.

They refer to the same document — Safety Data Sheet (SDS) is the current GHS-aligned term; Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) is the older term still used interchangeably in many industries.

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